1 Chronicles 18:3
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

At that time David defeated also Adarezer king of Soba of the land of Hemath, when he went to extend his dominions as far as the river Euphrates.

2 Samuel 8:3 David defeated also Adarezer the son of Rohob king of Soba, when he went to extend his dominion over the river Euphrates.

Hadadezer

1 Samuel 14:47 And Saul having his kingdom established over Israel, fought against all his enemies round about, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and Edom, and the kings of Soba, and the Philistines: and whithersoever he turned himself, he overcame.

2 Samuel 10:6 And the children of Ammon seeing that they had done an injury to David, sent and hired the Syrians of Rohob, and the Syrians of Soba, twenty thousand footmen, and of the king of Maacha a thousand men, and of Istob twelve thousand men.

Psalm 60:1 Unto the end, for them that shall be changed, for the inscription of a title, to David himself, for doctrine, [2] When he set fire to Mesopotamia of Syria and Sobal: and Joab returned and slew of Edom, in the vale of the saltpits, twelve thousand men. [3] O God, thou hast cast us off, and hast destroyed us; thou hast been angry, and hast had mercy on us.

by the river

Genesis 15:18 That day God made a covenant with Abram, saying: To thy seed will I give this land, from the river to Egypt even to the great river Euphrates.

Exodus 23:31 And I will set thy bounds from the Red Sea to the sea of the Palestines, and from the desert to the river: I will deliver the inhabitants of the land into your hands, and will drive them out from before you.

Context
David's Triumphs
2And he defeated Moab, and the Moabites were made David's servants, and brought him gifts. 3At that time David defeated also Adarezer king of Soba of the land of Hemath, when he went to extend his dominions as far as the river Euphrates.4And David took from him a thousand chariots, and seven thousand horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen, and he houghed all the chariot horses, only a hundred chariots, which he reserved for himself.…
Cross References
1 Chronicles 18:2
And he defeated Moab, and the Moabites were made David's servants, and brought him gifts.

1 Chronicles 18:4
And David took from him a thousand chariots, and seven thousand horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen, and he houghed all the chariot horses, only a hundred chariots, which he reserved for himself.

Ezra 4:20
For there have been powerful kings in Jerusalem, who have had dominion over all the country that is beyond the river: and have received tribute, and toll and revenues.

Psalm 60:1
Unto the end, for them that shall be changed, for the inscription of a title, to David himself, for doctrine, [2] When he set fire to Mesopotamia of Syria and Sobal: and Joab returned and slew of Edom, in the vale of the saltpits, twelve thousand men. [3] O God, thou hast cast us off, and hast destroyed us; thou hast been angry, and hast had mercy on us.

Lexicon
[As far as] Hamath,
חֲמָ֑תָה (ḥă·mā·ṯāh)
Noun - proper - feminine singular | third person feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 2574: Hamath -- a place North of Damascus

David
דָּוִ֛יד (dā·wîḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

also defeated
וַיַּ֥ךְ (way·yaḵ)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 5221: To strike

King
מֶֽלֶךְ־ (me·leḵ-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 4428: A king

Hadadezer
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר (hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1909: Hadadezer -- 'Hadad is help(er)', an Aramean (Syrian) king

of Zobah,
צוֹבָ֖ה (ṣō·w·ḇāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6678: Zobah -- an Aramean (Syrian) kingdom

who had marched out
בְּלֶכְתּ֕וֹ (bə·leḵ·tōw)
Preposition-b | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1980: To go, come, walk

to establish
לְהַצִּ֥יב (lə·haṣ·ṣîḇ)
Preposition-l | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct
Strong's Hebrew 5324: To take one's stand, stand

his dominion
יָד֖וֹ (yā·ḏōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 3027: A hand

along the Euphrates
פְּרָֽת׃ (pə·rāṯ)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's Hebrew 6578: Euphrates -- a river of west Asia

River.
בִּֽנְהַר־ (bin·har-)
Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 5104: A stream, prosperity


Additional Translations
As far as Hamath, David also defeated King Hadadezer of Zobah, who had marched out to establish his dominion along the Euphrates River.And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah to Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah unto Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

And David smote Adraazar king of Suba of Emath, as he was going to establish power toward the river Euphrates.

And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah, at Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah unto Hamath, as he went to stablish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

And David smote Hadarezer king of Zobah to Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

David struck Hadadezer king of Zobah to Hamath, as he went to establish his dominion by the river Euphrates.

And David smiteth Hadarezer king of Zobah, at Hamath, in his going to establish his power by the river Phrat,
Jump to Previous
Control David Defeated Dominion Establish Euphrates Euphra'tes Far Fought Hadadezer Hadade'zer Hadarezer Hamath Monument Moreover Overcame Phrat Power River Rule Smiteth Smote Stablish Struck Zobah
Jump to Next
Control David Defeated Dominion Establish Euphrates Euphra'tes Far Fought Hadadezer Hadade'zer Hadarezer Hamath Monument Moreover Overcame Phrat Power River Rule Smiteth Smote Stablish Struck Zobah
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Alphabetical: along also as control David defeated establish Euphrates far fought Hadadezer Hamath he his king Moreover of River rule the to went when Zobah

OT History: 1 Chronicles 18:3 David struck Hadadezer king of Zobah (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr) Bible Study Resources, Dictionary, Concordance and Search Tools

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