Psalm 110:1 {109:1}
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

A psalm for David. The Lord said to my Lord: Sit thou at my right hand: Until I make thy enemies thy footstool.

A.

2962, B.C.

1042. This Psalm was probably composed by David after Nathan's prophetic address; and from the grandeur of the subject and the sublimity of the expressions, it is evident that it can only refer, as the ancient Jews fully acknowledged, to the royal dignity, priesthood, victories, and triumphs of the MESSIAH.

The Lord

Psalm 8:1 Unto the end, for the presses: a psalm for David. [2] O Lord, our Lord, how admirable is thy name in the whole earth! For thy magnificence is elevated above the heavens.

Matthew 22:42-46 Saying: What think you of Christ? Whose son is he? They say to him: David's. . . .

Mark 12:35-37 And Jesus answering, said, teaching in the temple: How do the scribes say that Christ is the son of David? . . .

Luke 22:41 And he was withdrawn away from them a stone's cast. And kneeling down, he prayed.

sit

Mark 16:19 And the Lord Jesus, after he had spoken to them, was taken up into heaven and sitteth on the right hand of God.

Acts 2:34 For David ascended not into heaven; but he himself said: The Lord said to my Lord: Sit thou on my right hand,

Ephesians 1:20-22 Which he wrought in Christ, raising him up from the dead and setting him on his right hand in the heavenly places. . . .

Hebrews 12:2 Looking on Jesus, the author and finisher of faith, who, having joy set before him, endured the cross, despising the shame, and now sitteth on the right hand of the throne of God.

1 Peter 3:22 Who is on the right hand of God, swallowing down death that we might be made heirs of life everlasting: being gone into heaven, the angels and powers and virtues being made subject to him.

until

Psalm 2:6-9 But I am appointed king by him over Sion, his holy mountain, preaching his commandment. . . .

Psalm 45:6,7 Thy throne, O God, is forever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom is a sceptre of uprightness. . . .

1 Corinthians 15:25 For he must reign, until he hath put all his enemies under his feet.

Hebrews 1:3,13 Who being the brightness of his glory and the figure of his substance and upholding all things by the word of his power, making purgation of sins, sitteth on the right hand of the majesty on high: . . .

Hebrews 10:12,13 But this man, offering one sacrifice for sins, for ever sitteth on the right hand of God, . . .

Context
God's Faithful Messiah
1A psalm for David. The Lord said to my Lord: Sit thou at my right hand: Until I make thy enemies thy footstool.2The Lord will send forth the sceptre of thy power out of Sion: rule thou in the midst of thy enemies.…
Cross References
Matthew 22:44
The Lord said to my Lord: Sit on my right hand, until I make thy enemies thy footstool?

Matthew 26:64
Jesus saith to him: Thou hast said it. Nevertheless I say to you, hereafter you shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of the power of God and coming in the clouds of heaven.

Mark 12:36
For David himself saith by the Holy Ghost: The Lord said to my Lord: Sit on my right hand, until I make thy enemies thy footstool.

Mark 14:62
And Jesus said to him: I am. And you shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of the power of God and coming with the clouds of heaven.

Mark 16:19
And the Lord Jesus, after he had spoken to them, was taken up into heaven and sitteth on the right hand of God.

Luke 20:42
And David himself saith in the book of Psalms: The Lord said to my Lord, sit thou on my right hand,

Luke 20:43
Till I make thy enemies thy footstool.

Luke 22:69
But hereafter the Son of man shall be sitting on the right hand of the power of God.

Acts 2:34
For David ascended not into heaven; but he himself said: The Lord said to my Lord: Sit thou on my right hand,

Acts 2:35
Until I make thy enemies thy footstool.

1 Corinthians 15:25
For he must reign, until he hath put all his enemies under his feet.

Ephesians 1:20
Which he wrought in Christ, raising him up from the dead and setting him on his right hand in the heavenly places.

Ephesians 1:22
And he hath subjected all things under his feet and hath made him head over all the church,

Colossians 3:1
Therefore if you be risen with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is sitting at the right hand of God.

Hebrews 1:3
Who being the brightness of his glory and the figure of his substance and upholding all things by the word of his power, making purgation of sins, sitteth on the right hand of the majesty on high:

Hebrews 1:13
But to which of the angels said he at any time: Sit on my right hand, until I make thy enemies thy footstool?

Hebrews 8:1
Now of the things which we have spoken, this is the sum: We have such an high priest who is set on the right hand of the throne of majesty in the heavens,

Hebrews 10:12
But this man, offering one sacrifice for sins, for ever sitteth on the right hand of God,

Hebrews 10:13
From henceforth expecting until his enemies be made his footstool.

Hebrews 12:2
Looking on Jesus, the author and finisher of faith, who, having joy set before him, endured the cross, despising the shame, and now sitteth on the right hand of the throne of God.

Lexicon
A Psalm
מִ֫זְמ֥וֹר (miz·mō·wr)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 4210: Instrumental music, a poem set to notes

of David.
לְדָוִ֗ד (lə·ḏā·wiḏ)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1732: David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

The LORD
יְהוָ֨ה ׀ (Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 3068: LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

said
נְאֻ֤ם (nə·’um)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 5002: An oracle

to my Lord:
לַֽאדֹנִ֗י (la·ḏō·nî)
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 113: Sovereign, controller

“Sit
שֵׁ֥ב (šêḇ)
Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 3427: To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry

at My right hand
לִֽימִינִ֑י (lî·mî·nî)
Preposition-l | Noun - feminine singular construct | first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 3225: The right hand, side, the south

until
עַד־ (‘aḏ-)
Preposition
Strong's Hebrew 5704: As far as, even to, up to, until, while

I make
אָשִׁ֥ית (’ā·šîṯ)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular
Strong's Hebrew 7896: To put, set

Your enemies
אֹ֝יְבֶ֗יךָ (’ō·yə·ḇe·ḵā)
Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | second person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 341: Hating, an adversary

a footstool
הֲדֹ֣ם (hă·ḏōm)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's Hebrew 1916: A stool, footstool

for Your feet.”
לְרַגְלֶֽיךָ׃ (lə·raḡ·le·ḵā)
Preposition-l | Noun - fdc | second person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 7272: A foot, a step, the pudenda


Additional Translations
A Psalm of David. The LORD said to my Lord: “Sit at My right hand until I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet.”The LORD said to my Lord, Sit you at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.

Jehovah saith unto my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, Until I make thine enemies thy footstool.

A Psalm of David. The Lord said to my Lord, Sit thou on my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool.

{Psalm of David.} Jehovah said unto my Lord, Sit at my right hand, until I put thine enemies [as] footstool of thy feet.

A Psalm of David. The LORD saith unto my lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I make thine enemies thy footstool.

A Psalm of David. The LORD said to my Lord, Sit thou at my right hand, until I make thy enemies thy footstool.

Yahweh says to my Lord, "Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool for your feet."

A Psalm of David. The affirmation of Jehovah to my Lord: 'Sit at My right hand, Till I make thine enemies thy footstool.'
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