Treasury of Scripture Knowledge For Aman, the son of Amadathi of the race of Agag, the enemy and adversary of the Jews, had devised evil against them, to kill them and destroy them; and had cast Phur, that is, the lot. Context The Feast of Purim Instituted…23And the Jews undertook to observe with solemnity all they had begun to do at that time, which Mardochai by letters had commanded to be done. 24For Aman, the son of Amadathi of the race of Agag, the enemy and adversary of the Jews, had devised evil against them, to kill them and destroy them; and had cast Phur, that is, the lot.25And afterwards Esther went in to the king, beseeching him that his endeavors might be made void by the king's letters: and the evil that he had intended against the Jews, might return upon his own head. And so both he and his sons were hanged upon gibbets.… Cross References Esther 3:1 After these things, king Assuerus advanced Aman, the son of Amadathi, who was of the race of Agag: and he set his throne above all the princes that were with him. Esther 3:7 In the first month (which is called Nisan) in the twelfth year of the reign of Assuerus, the lot was cast into an urn, which in Hebrew is called Phur, before Aman, on what day and what month the nation of the Jews should be destroyed: and there came out the twelfth month, which is called Adar. Esther 9:23 And the Jews undertook to observe with solemnity all they had begun to do at that time, which Mardochai by letters had commanded to be done. Isaiah 22:25 In that day, saith the Lord of hosts, shall the peg be removed, that was fastened in the sure place: and it shall be broken and shall fall: and that which hung thereon, shall perish, because the Lord hath spoken it. Lexicon Forכִּי֩ (kî) Conjunction Strong's Hebrew 3588: A relative conjunction Haman הָמָ֨ן (hā·mān) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 2001: Haman -- to rage, be turbulent son בֶּֽן־ (ben-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's Hebrew 1121: A son of Hammedatha הַמְּדָ֜תָא (ham·mə·ḏā·ṯā) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 4099: Hammedatha including the article the Agagite, הָֽאֲגָגִ֗י (hā·’ă·ḡā·ḡî) Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 91: Agagite -- a descriptive term for Haman the enemy צֹרֵר֙ (ṣō·rêr) Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 6887: To bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, or cramped of all כָּל־ (kāl-) Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's Hebrew 3605: The whole, all, any, every the Jews, הַיְּהוּדִ֔ים (hay·yə·hū·ḏîm) Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's Hebrew 3064: Jews -- Jewish had plotted חָשַׁ֥ב (ḥā·šaḇ) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 2803: To think, account against עַל־ (‘al-) Preposition Strong's Hebrew 5921: Above, over, upon, against the Jews הַיְּהוּדִ֖ים (hay·yə·hū·ḏîm) Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's Hebrew 3064: Jews -- Jewish to destroy them לְאַבְּדָ֑ם (lə·’ab·bə·ḏām) Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strong's Hebrew 6: To wander away, lose oneself, to perish and had cast וְהִפִּ֥יל (wə·hip·pîl) Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 5307: To fall, lie the Pur פּוּר֙ (pūr) Noun - masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 6332: a lot', a Jewish feast (that is, ה֣וּא (hū) Pronoun - third person masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 1931: He, self, the same, this, that, as, are the lot) הַגּוֹרָ֔ל (hag·gō·w·rāl) Article | Noun - masculine singular Strong's Hebrew 1486: Lot -- a lot (for casting) to crush לְהֻמָּ֖ם (lə·hum·mām) Preposition-l | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strong's Hebrew 2000: To make a noise, move noisily, confuse, discomfit and destroy them. וּֽלְאַבְּדָֽם׃ (ū·lə·’ab·bə·ḏām) Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | third person masculine plural Strong's Hebrew 6: To wander away, lose oneself, to perish Additional Translations For Haman son of Hammedatha the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them and had cast the Pur (that is, the lot) to crush and destroy them.Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them; because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them; shewing how Aman the son of Amadathes the Macedonian fought against them, how he made a decree and cast lots to destroy them utterly; For Haman the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, the oppressor of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them and to destroy them; because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them; Because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had devised against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast Pur, that is, the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them; because Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Agagite, the enemy of all the Jews, had plotted against the Jews to destroy them, and had cast "Pur," that is the lot, to consume them, and to destroy them; because Haman son of Hammedatha the Agagite, adversary of all the Jews, had devised concerning the Jews to destroy them, and had caused to fall Pur -- that is the lot -- to crush them and to destroy them; Jump to Previous Adversary Agagite Ag'agite Attempting Cast Chance Consume Crush Cutting Decision Designs Destroy Devised Discomfit Disturb End Enemy Haman Hammedatha Hammeda'tha Hater Jews Lot Oppressor Plotted Pur Putting Ruin Schemed ViewJump to Next Adversary Agagite Ag'agite Attempting Cast Chance Consume Crush Cutting Decision Designs Destroy Devised Discomfit Disturb End Enemy Haman Hammedatha Hammeda'tha Hater Jews Lot Oppressor Plotted Pur Putting Ruin Schemed ViewExternal Links Esther 9:24 NIVEsther 9:24 NLT Esther 9:24 ESV Esther 9:24 NASB Esther 9:24 ASV Esther 9:24 Bible Apps Esther 9:24 Biblia Paralela Esther 9:24 Chinese Bible Esther 9:24 French Bible Esther 9:24 German Bible Alphabetical: adversary Agagite against all and cast destroy destruction disturb enemy For had Haman Hammedatha is Jews lot lot of plotted pur ruin schemed son that the their them to OT History: Esther 9:24 Because Haman the son of Hammedatha (Est Esth. 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