Exodus 22:14
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

If a man borrow of his neighbour any of these things, and it be hurt or die, the owner not being present, he shall be obliged to make restitution.

borrow

Deuteronomy 15:2 Which shall be celebrated in this order. He to whom any thing is owing from his friend or neighbour or brother, cannot demand it again, because it is the year of remission of the Lord.

Deuteronomy 23:19,20 Thou shalt not lend to thy brother money to usury, nor corn, nor any other thing: . . .

Nehemiah 5:4 And others said: Let us borrow money for the king's tribute, and let us give up our fields and vineyards:

Psalm 37:21 The sinner shall borrow, and not pay again; but the just sheweth mercy and shall give.

Matthew 5:42 Give to him that asketh of thee, and from him that would borrow of thee turn not away.

Luke 6:35 But love ye your enemies: do good, and lend, hoping for nothing thereby: and your reward shall be great, and you shall be the sons of the Highest. For he is kind to the unthankful and to the evil.

make it good

Exodus 22:11 There shall be an oath between them, that he did not put forth his hand to his neighbour's goods: and the owner shall accept of the oath, and he shall not be compelled to make restitution.

Exodus 21:34 The owner of the pit shall pay the price of the beasts: and that which is dead shall be his own.

Leviticus 24:18 He that killeth a beast, shall make it good that is to say, shall give beast for beast.

Context
Property Laws
13If it were eaten by a beast, let him bring to him that which was slain, and he shall not make restitution. 14If a man borrow of his neighbour any of these things, and it be hurt or die, the owner not being present, he shall be obliged to make restitution.15But if the owner be present, he shall not make restitution, especially if it were hired, and came for the hire of his work.…
Cross References
Exodus 22:13
If it were eaten by a beast, let him bring to him that which was slain, and he shall not make restitution.

Exodus 22:15
But if the owner be present, he shall not make restitution, especially if it were hired, and came for the hire of his work.

Lexicon
If
וְכִֽי־ (wə·ḵî-)
Conjunctive waw | Conjunction
Strong's Hebrew 3588: A relative conjunction

a man
אִ֛ישׁ (’îš)
Noun - masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 376: A man as an individual, a male person

borrows
יִשְׁאַ֥ל (yiš·’al)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 7592: To inquire, to request, to demand

[an animal]
מֵעִ֥ם (mê·‘im)
Preposition-m
Strong's Hebrew 5973: With, equally with

from his neighbor
רֵעֵ֖הוּ (rê·‘ê·hū)
Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 7453: Friend, companion, fellow

and it is injured
וְנִשְׁבַּ֣ר (wə·niš·bar)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 7665: To break, break in pieces

or
אוֹ־ (’ōw-)
Conjunction
Strong's Hebrew 176: Desire, if

dies
מֵ֑ת (mêṯ)
Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 4191: To die, to kill

while its owner
בְּעָלָ֥יו (bə·‘ā·lāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 1167: A master, a husband, owner

is not
אֵין־ (’ên-)
Adverb
Strong's Hebrew 369: A non-entity, a negative particle

present,
עִמּ֖וֹ (‘im·mōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's Hebrew 5973: With, equally with

he must make full restitution.
שַׁלֵּ֥ם (šal·lêm)
Verb - Piel - Infinitive absolute
Strong's Hebrew 7999: To be safe, to be, completed, to be friendly, to reciprocate


Additional Translations
If a man borrows an animal from his neighbor and it is injured or dies while its owner is not present, he must make full restitution.And if a man borrow ought of his neighbor, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof being not with it, he shall surely make it good.

And if a man borrow aught of his neighbor, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.

And if any one borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be wounded or die or be carried away, and the owner of it be not with it, he shall make compensation.

-- And if a man borrow anything of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, its owner not being with it, he shall fully make it good;

And if a man borrow aught of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.

And if a man shall borrow aught of his neighbor, and it shall be hurt, or die, the owner of it being not with it, he shall surely make it good.

"If a man borrows anything of his neighbor's, and it is injured, or dies, its owner not being with it, he shall surely make restitution.

And when a man doth ask anything from his neighbour, and it hath been hurt or hath died -- its owner not being with it -- he doth certainly repay;
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Aught Beasts Borrow Borrows Damaged Death Die Died Dies Full Fully Gets Good Hurt Injured Loss Neighbor Neighbor's Neighbour Ought Owner Payment Present Repay Restitution Surely Thereof Use
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Aught Beasts Borrow Borrows Damaged Death Die Died Dies Full Fully Gets Good Hurt Injured Loss Neighbor Neighbor's Neighbour Ought Owner Payment Present Repay Restitution Surely Thereof Use
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Alphabetical: a an and animal anything borrows dies from full he his If injured is it its make man must neighbor not or owner present restitution shall the while with

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